Research Article
A Study Examining the Students Satisfaction in Higher Education: The Case of Bahauddin Zakariya University, Pakistan
Zaib-un-nisa
Middle East Research Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences; 65-74.
DOI: 10.36348/merjhss.2024.v04i03.003
This study measures the level of student satisfaction with the current services offered by Pakistani universities. The exploration and comparison of possibilities differences in levels of satisfaction between genders and between various programs/disciplines formulate key objectives. A general survey guided by a questionnaire well-structured was administered via collusion sampling to a significant sample of 401 students. Bahauddin Zakariya University (BZU) was selected as a sample case and data were collected from eighteen different disciplines and/or programs. Ten main buildings, i.e. teaching, support administrative/management, transport, library, computer labs and general laboratories, accommodation, healthcare; Sports, prayer facilities/religious and classrooms. The average analysis reflects that students are dissatisfied with many important services and facilities such as teaching, administrative support, library, workshops, accommodation, healthcare and sports, while satisfaction was reported only in three areas such as transport, classrooms and places of prayer. It's interesting note that no significant differences in opinion were recorded between male and female respondents. Overall, the satisfaction level is alarmingly low and the findings indicate university students' dissatisfaction with educational services offered by Pakistani universities.
Review Article
Negotiating Survival Amidst Ambivalences: The Chemistry of Healing in Hyginus Ekwuazi’s The Monkey’s Eyes
Micah Okon Asukwo
Middle East Research Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences; 75-83.
DOI: 10.36348/merjhss.2024.v04i03.004
The role of science in finding solution to an avalanche of issues that bother the human race as well as its overall contribution to the improvement in the quality of life can hardly be quantified. The medical profession in particular has impacted humanity so positively that many diseases that used to pose a serious threat to human existence now succumb to the power of medications and vaccines for their eradication. However, apart from orthodox medications directly administered to patients for recovery, other factors abound which contribute to the recovery process. This is the thrust of this paper which examines the chemistry of convalescence in Hyginus Ekwuazi’s The Monkey’s Eyes. The study adopts trauma theory as well as Richard Sharf’s conceptual perspectives on psychotherapy for its framework. The interpretive design was adopted. A critical analysis of the poems which present the patient-persona, through the stream of consciousness, journeying through the waste land of the hospital, reveals that apart from orthodox medications, the healing process may be affected by the totality of the patient’s psychology influenced, essentially, by the environment of the health facility, the relationship between medics and patients as well as the overall state of things in the health sector of the society. Thus, rather than being a result of a unilateral endeavour, approach or methodology, recuperation ensues from a multipronged effort, factors and conditions.
Review Article
Jurisprudential Analysis of Qisas: The Views of the Maliki School of Jurisprudence
Dr. Ja’afar Agaji Abdullahi, Dr. Lawal Tambaya Ahmad, Misbahuddeen Muhammad Bashir
Middle East Research Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences; 84-89.
DOI: 10.36348/merjhss.2024.v04i03.005
To maintain peace and tranquillity in our societies/communities, and to protect the lives and properties of individuals living in a society, it is necessary to have certain rules and regulations that govern the whole system of society. Thus, some guidelines for each aspect of human life are therein. Islamic law took its origin in governing an Islamic state, to avoid injustice and to prescribe different forms of punishment which constitute the basic criminal justice system odf Islam. These include Qisas, Diyah, etc. Therefore, the Glorious Qur’an specifies not only the principles of retaliation (Qisas) but also gives an option of monetary compensation (Diyah) to be paid to the aggrieved family of the victim. The fact of fear of the consequences of punishment prescribed by Shari’ah will assist an individual to abstain from violating human dignity (by destroying his life and or property).
Research Article
Mitigating the Effects of Social Media Technologies on Nigeria’s Elections for Sustainable National Security
Mustapha Ahmad Shuni, Jamilu Ibrahim Mukoshy
Middle East Research Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences; 90-96.
DOI: 10.36348/merjhss.2024.v04i03.006
The rise of Social Media Technologies (SMTs) has transformed electoral processes globally, and Nigeria is no exception. These platforms have amplified political engagement and voter education but have also introduced the challenge of misinformation and public opinion manipulation. This paper presents strategies to address these issues in Nigeria's general elections. The proposed measures include fortifying regulatory frameworks and electoral laws, bolstering technological safeguards, and fostering collaboration with social media companies. These strategies are pivotal in regulating online political activities and ensuring adherence to national guidelines. Public education campaigns on media literacy can empower citizens to evaluate online content critically. Furthermore, institutional support for electoral bodies and civil society organizations, along with international cooperation, can strengthen the resilience of the electoral process. This research aligns with global efforts to combat the spread of fake news on SMTs, aiming to enhance national security and political stability in Nigeria. By implementing these strategies, Nigeria can effectively manage the influence of social media on its elections, fostering a more transparent and democratic electoral environment.
Research Article
Unveiling the Ripple Effects: A Deep Dive into Public Procurement Delays and Stakeholder Impacts in Bangladesh's Upazila Construction Projects
Taha Husain
Middle East Research Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences; 97-104.
DOI: 10.36348/merjhss.2024.v04i03.007
This research explores the causes of delays in public procurement processes in Bangladesh, focusing on construction projects at the upazila level. Employing a qualitative research methodology, the study aims to understand the public procurement landscape comprehensively. Data is meticulously gathered through structured interviews with key stakeholders, including procurement officials, suppliers, and policymakers, who are integral to the system. The findings reveal that delays in public procurement projects are predominantly caused by financial resource deficiencies, which hinder the timely initiation of projects. Bureaucratic entanglements and issues related to the tendering process are significant impediments to project progress, especially in large-scale ventures. Additionally, the study identifies other significant obstacles, such as workforce shortages and land acquisition complications, which further delay project timelines. The recruitment of consultants, particularly for donor-funded projects, adds another layer of complexity to the project initiation phase. These delays have extensive ramifications, affecting various stakeholders. Procuring authorities face fiscal losses, contractors experience economic hardships, and the general public suffers from disruptions in essential services and daily activities.
Review Article
C-E Translation Process Analysis of Chapter VI in the Book on Chinese Drum Culture in CEA Framework
Guo Yizhuo, Ji Lingzhu
Middle East Research Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences; 105-115.
DOI: 10.36348/merjhss.2024.v04i03.008
Translation is a process of conveying information, promoting the dissemination of an author’s thoughts in other countries. Chinese drums play an important role in Chinese culture. It has been widely used in various traditional and religious celebration and also in warfare to command armies. The translation of Chapter VI from the book On Chinese Drum Culture facilitates the target readers’ understanding of the significant role of drums in ancient Chinese military affairs. Based on the translation practice, the student translator utilizes the framework of “Comprehension, Expression and Adaptation” proposed by Professor Li Changshuan from Beijing Foreign Studies University to discuss the challenges the translator encountered in comprehending the source text, conveying its meaning and adapting the language, along with corresponding solutions.
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